What Delays a Closing

The same eight causes, over and over — and most of them are findable in week one.

Conveyancing delays are not mysterious and they are not usually anybody’s fault. They are the same eight things in rotation, and a striking proportion of them could have been identified before the property ever went on the market.

The Eight

1. Planning compliance — by a distance the most common. An extension, attic or garage conversion with no certificate. Frequently the work was done perfectly well and simply never documented, or done by a previous owner who left nothing behind. Resolving it means engaging a professional to certify and, depending on what was built, possibly a retention application with its own timeline. 2. Title — unregistered property, an incomplete chain of deeds, or a first registration never completed after the last purchase. 3. The lender — loan conditions requiring third parties, and internal timelines for releasing funds that nobody can compress. 4. The chain — you close when the slowest party closes, and nothing your solicitor does affects a party three links away. 5. Estates, where a grant of representation has to issue before conveyancing can properly begin. 6. The Building Energy Rating, not obtained. 7. Local Property Tax or management company charges not up to date. 8. Boundaries, access and septic tanks in rural sales.

Why It Looks Like Nothing Is Happening — and What You Can Do

The stage between contracts issuing and contracts exchanging is when the substantive work happens: title investigated, requisitions raised and answered, searches carried out, compliance checked, lender conditions satisfied. Almost none of it is visible from outside, and much of it depends on other people — the other solicitor, the lender, a local authority, an engineer who did work fifteen years ago. That said, silence is not the same as progress, and a reasonable expectation is to know what is outstanding and who is being waited on. Any solicitor should be able to tell you that in a sentence. What you can actually do: as a seller, nearly everything, because most delay is caused by information the seller does not yet have — assemble title, planning certificates, the Building Energy Rating and the Local Property Tax position before you go to market. As a buyer, book the survey early, move from approval in principle to a formal loan offer as fast as you can, and deal with loan conditions the week the offer issues rather than the week of closing. Both sides: answer your own solicitor quickly, because a question sitting in your inbox for five days is five days of the transaction gone. And on dates — an ambitious closing date everybody privately knows is unrealistic causes far more difficulty than a slightly later one that holds.

Stuck, and Nobody Will Tell You Why?

You are entitled to know what is outstanding and who is being waited on. If that answer is not forthcoming, that itself is worth acting on.

Call 01 5827148

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Delays - FAQs

Usually, and it is the commonest complaint in conveyancing. The stage between contracts issuing and contracts being exchanged is when the substantive work happens - title investigated, requisitions raised and answered, searches carried out, planning compliance checked, lender conditions satisfied - and almost none of it is visible from outside. It also depends heavily on other people: the seller’s solicitor, the lender, a local authority, an engineer who did work fifteen years ago. That said, silence is not the same as progress. A reasonable expectation is to know what is currently outstanding and who is being waited on, and any solicitor should be able to tell you that in a sentence.

General information, not legal advice. This website contains general information about conveyancing and property law in Ireland. It is not legal advice and does not create a solicitor—client relationship. Every transaction turns on its own facts — the title, the planning position, the lender’s requirements and the contract — and advice on yours requires a consultation.

Nothing here is tax advice. Stamp duty, Local Property Tax, capital gains on a sale, and any gift or inheritance tax arising on a family transfer are matters for your accountant or tax adviser and for Revenue’s own guidance. This firm does not advise on tax and states no rate, threshold, relief or condition anywhere on this site. Where a scheme such as Help to Buy or the First Home Scheme is mentioned, the eligibility rules and limits are set by Revenue and the scheme administrators and change from time to time — confirm the current position directly with them.

No valuation, survey or financial advice. This firm does not value property, does not advise on price, and is not a surveyor, engineer or mortgage adviser. A solicitor’s investigation of title is not a structural survey and is not a substitute for one, and no legal work will tell you whether a property is sound or whether the price is right.

Never both sides of the same transaction. The firm acts for buyers and, in separate transactions, for sellers — but not for both parties to the same sale. Conflicts are checked before any substantive discussion, which is why the first contact should identify the property and every party involved.

No timeline is promised. Nothing on this site states or implies that a transaction will close by any particular date. Closing depends on matters outside any solicitor’s control, including the other side, the lender, the chain, and third parties such as local authorities and Tailte Éireann.

Fees. Fees and outlays are agreed in writing with the client at the outset, in accordance with the Legal Services Regulation Act. In contentious business, a solicitor may not calculate fees or other charges as a percentage or proportion of any award or settlement.